GOD’S
DECREE ON
MARRIAGE
AND
DIVORCE
“Didn’t God make
you one body and spirit
with her? … So make sure that none of you
breaks his promise
to his wife.”
By RICHARD J. RODAS
MARRIAGE IS AMONG the most intimate of all human
relationships. Couples who give their
relationship time, effort, and commitment find marriage as one of life’s
greatest fulfillments. On the other
hand, those who fail to work toward mutual goals and to bring variety into
their marriage, find it as a source of great frustration and misery as such
results in a poor, static, and routine relationship.
Love in
marriage demands constant and quality communication. A married couple who, for business and other
mundane reasons, neglects this basic need would realize too late that the
emotional euphoria of courtship, engagement, wedding, and subsequent honeymoon
could be easily wiped out by the stresses of daily life.
Sad to say, we
live in a time when marital unhappiness is very common, when “irreconcilable
differences” become reasons for marriage break-ups, and when divorce is seen as
a convenient fire escape when marital conflicts get too hot to handle. Indeed, marriage is treated more and more as
a temporary arrangement of convenience.
GOD HATES DIVORCE
God corrects
the wrong notion of those who consider marriage as a purely civil arrangement
and who argue that divorce would unmask the facades of respectability
concealing the unhappiness and even violence within some marriages. Prophet Malachi explains thus:
“You ask why he no longer accepts them. It is because he knows you have broken your promise to the wife you married when you were young. She was your partner, and you have broken your promise to her, although you promised before God that you would be faithful to her. Didn't God make you one body and spirit with her? What was his purpose in this? It was that you should have children who are truly God's people. So make sure that none of you breaks his promise to his wife. “I hate divorce,” says the Lord God of Israel. “I hate it when one of you does such a cruel thing to his wife. Make sure that you do not break your promise to be faithful to your wife.”” (Mal.
2:14-16, Today’s English Version)
God abhors a
philandering husband who is cruel and unfaithful to his wife. He also hates an unfaithful wife. More so, He hates divorce. A couple should remember that they have been
made partners by God in an institution that He Himself established—marriage
(Gen 2:18, 21-24, Ibid.)
The
inviolability of marriage was clearly emphasized by the Lord Jesus when He
answered the question of the Pharisees who tried to trap Him, “Do you permit
divorce?”:
“ Some Pharisees came to interview him and tried to trap him into saying something that would ruin him.
“Do you permit divorce?” they asked.
“Don’t you read the Scriptures?” he replied. “In them it is written that at the beginning God created man and woman, and that a man should leave his father and mother, and be forever united to his wife. The two shall become one—no longer two, but one! And no man may divorce what God has joined together.”” (Mt. 19:3-6, Living Bible)
“Do you permit divorce?” they asked.
“Don’t you read the Scriptures?” he replied. “In them it is written that at the beginning God created man and woman, and that a man should leave his father and mother, and be forever united to his wife. The two shall become one—no longer two, but one! And no man may divorce what God has joined together.”” (Mt. 19:3-6, Living Bible)
Marriage is a union between husband and
wife. It allows no pre-conditions as
many have done these days. It is a
lifelong commitment—“for better or worse, for richer or poorer, in health or in
sickness, until death do us part.”
Indeed, no man may divorce what God has joined together.
A GRAVE SIN
In the West,
marriage is generally perceived as an unstable institution. Television sitcoms, soap operas, and even
Hollywood films often dismiss the idea of marriage as a life-long
commitment. Divorce is openly portrayed
as a welcome route to freedom from the difficulties of marriage. In truth, “recent
divorce rates show that the chances of a first marriage in the United States
ending in divorce are about one in two.
One expert (Bumpass, 1990) argues that if the current levels persist, 60
percent of recent marriages will end in divorce. The U.S. divorce rate is the world’s
highest—more than triple the Japanese rate and at least double the divorce
rates in the other major industrial democracies except England (In Conflict and Order, Understanding Society,
pp. 447-448).
Even within
the confines of the Catholic Church, which in theory holds marriage to be
indissoluble, statistics bear witness that “Italy,
where the Vatican is located, has long recognized divorce. So have every nation with substantial
majority of Catholic populations like Brazil, Spain, Mexico, Portugal, Poland,
Ireland, and all of Latin America. … They couldn’t exactly ex-communicate
millions of the faithful without abolishing the Holy Mother Church itself.”
(Manila Standard, March 15, 1999).
Why would it be
wrong to divorce one’s spouse and remarry someone else? The answer of the Savior clearly explains:
“Any man who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery; and the man who marries a divorced woman commits adultery.” (Lk. 16:18,
TEV)
Man should not fool himself into thinking
that adultery is a “small” sin.
Apostle Paul condemned adulterers, idol worshipers, drunkards, robbers,
and the like by rhetorically declaring:
“Don’t you know
that those doing such things have no share in the Kingdom of God?”
(I Cor. 6:9-10, LB)
The
indifference of people to extra marital relationship, to the effect that many
with resignation declare that “nobody cares anymore whom you sleep with and
why” ignores the biblical fact that the Lord Jesus abhors it. The culture of infidelity that is emblematic
of the West goes against doctrinal command of the Lord. Apostle Paul stated in his letter to the
Christians at Corinth:
“For married people I have a command which is not my own but the Lord's: a wife must not leave her husband; but if she does, she must remain single or else be reconciled to her husband; and a husband must not divorce his wife.” (I Cor. 7:10-11, TEV)
If men and
women feel that their marriage can be ended so easily by divorce, they would
tend to enter into marriage much too light-heartedly and without the deep
consideration necessary before embarking on a union that is supposed to last
for the rest of their lives.
DIVORCE LINKED TO POVERTY AND
BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS
Nothing can be
more traumatic for children than the divorce of their parents. Studies show that children of divorcees often
manifest emotional or behavioral problems and learning difficulties in school:
“Divorce increases poverty … .
“In the United States, children of
divorced mothers have 100 to 200 percent more probability of suffering from
emotional or behavioral problems and about 50 percent more probability of
encountering learning difficulties than children of intact families. In the government hospitals of the U.S., more than 80 percent of adolescents interred for
psychiatric treatment come from single-parent families….
“More than 60 percent of robbers, 72
percent of juvenile murderers, 70 percent of those under long-term sentences in
prison have grown up in fatherless families.
About 70 percent of juvenile delinquents in reformatory schools come
from families without a father.” (Manila
Bulletin, July 13, 1997)
PRESERVATION OF MARRIAGE
Amidst the prevailing social climate whereby there is a
massive and alarming increase in the number of broken families, how can true
marriage last? To go a step further, how
can marital conflicts be confined to a minimum if not altogether avoided? Apostle Paul teaches thus:
“Marriage is to be honored by all, and husbands and wives must be faithful to each other. God will judge those who are immoral and those who commit adultery.” (Heb. 13:4,
TEV)
For marriage
to succeed, the husband and wife should honor their vows to each other and
remain faithful to the institution created by God.
It also
greatly helps in the preservation of marriage if a man lives considerately with
his wife and is thoughtful of her needs as spoken by Apostle Peter:
“ In the same way you husbands must live with your wives with the proper understanding that they are more delicate than you. Treat them with respect, because they also will receive, together with you, God's gift of life. Do this so that nothing will interfere with your prayers.” (I Pt. 3:7,
TEV)
Successful
couples believe in the importance of commitment and agree in their aims and
goals in life. Both have a strong desire
to make their marriage last, hence, they don’t infuse foolishness in their
homes (Prov. 14:1, Ibid.) the way others do by “fooling around.” Neither do they inject evil deeds side by side
with righteous ones in their homes (Prov. 14:11, Ibid.) They possess a positive attitude toward their
spouses and treat them as their best friend.
No marital
issue or problem—no matter how unique it may be—can be hard to solve if the
couple has reverence for God. Happily
married people are also aware that when they pursue self-centered goals and
fail to communicate clearly and effectively with their spouses, the home shall
begin to deteriorate as the Lord Himself pronounced:
“Jesus knew their thoughts and said to them: “Any kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and a house divided against itself will fall.” (Lk. 11:17,
New International Version)
Marital
conflict is often a symptom of some deeper problems such as selfishness,
unwillingness to forgive, bitterness, or communication problems. Hence, a successful couple strives to
constantly communicate with each other through verbal and nonverbal
means—through gestures, facial expressions, words on paper, gifts, messages in
a computer, or during a simple period of silence.
Every married
couple and every prospective husband and wife dream and desire to be genuinely
happy. But they should realize that
happy marriages demand a harmonious lifelong relationship. They should wake up from the illusion that
marriage is a perennial garden of paradise where romance is forever. There will
always be a time for sorrow and a time for joy, a time for silence and a time
to talk. But for as long as they revere
and trust in God by obeying His laws and allowing His tenets to govern their
lives, God’s blessings of prosperity and happiness shall be theirs as King
David himself testifies:
“Blessings on all who reverence and trust the Lord—on all who obey him! Their reward shall be prosperity and happiness. Your wife shall be contented in your home. And look at all those children! There they sit around the dinner table as vigorous and healthy as young olive trees. That is God’s reward to those who reverence and trust him.” (Ps.
128:1-4, LB) *
Copied from PASUGO GOD’S
MESSAGE/AUGUST 2000/VOLUME 52/NUMBER 8/PAGES 6-8